"xarab" meaning in All languages combined

See xarab on Wiktionary

Adjective [Azerbaijani]

Forms: daha xarab [comparative], ən xarab [superlative]
Etymology: From Persian خراب (xarâb). Etymology templates: {{bor|az|fa|خراب|tr=xarâb}} Persian خراب (xarâb), {{root|az|ar|خ ر ب}} Head templates: {{az-adj}} xarab (comparative daha xarab, superlative ən xarab)
  1. bad, nasty
    Sense id: en-xarab-az-adj-i8DCNNUg
  2. bad (of food)
    Sense id: en-xarab-az-adj-6bTxbnzS
  3. unhealthy, sick
    Sense id: en-xarab-az-adj-t0pIVXH~
  4. spoiled, damaged, faulty, broken, (not functioning)
    Sense id: en-xarab-az-adj-xv4~qW5u Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 11 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: xarab olmaq (english: to go bad; break down) Related terms: xaraba
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to go bad; break down",
      "translation": "to go bad; break down",
      "word": "xarab olmaq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "خراب",
      "خراب#Persian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خراب",
        "tr": "xarâb"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خراب (xarâb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خ ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian خراب (xarâb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daha xarab",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ən xarab",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xarab (comparative daha xarab, superlative ən xarab)",
      "name": "az-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "xaraba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The roads here are very bad.",
          "text": "Buranın yolları çox xarabdır.",
          "translation": "The roads here are very bad.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ],
            [
              20,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "1) nasty weather 2) bad air",
          "text": "xarab hava",
          "translation": "1) nasty weather 2) bad air",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, nasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-xarab-az-adj-i8DCNNUg",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "nasty",
          "nasty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad (of food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xarab-az-adj-6bTxbnzS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unhealthy, sick"
      ],
      "id": "en-xarab-az-adj-t0pIVXH~",
      "links": [
        [
          "unhealthy",
          "unhealthy"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 11 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My car is broken.",
          "text": "Maşınım xarabdır",
          "translation": "My car is broken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spoiled, damaged, faulty, broken, (not functioning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xarab-az-adj-xv4~qW5u",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ],
        [
          "faulty",
          "faulty"
        ],
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xarab"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani adjectives",
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Arabic",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Persian",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from the Arabic root خ ر ب",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to go bad; break down",
      "translation": "to go bad; break down",
      "word": "xarab olmaq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "خراب",
      "خراب#Persian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خراب",
        "tr": "xarâb"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خراب (xarâb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خ ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian خراب (xarâb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daha xarab",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ən xarab",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xarab (comparative daha xarab, superlative ən xarab)",
      "name": "az-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "xaraba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The roads here are very bad.",
          "text": "Buranın yolları çox xarabdır.",
          "translation": "The roads here are very bad.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ],
            [
              20,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "1) nasty weather 2) bad air",
          "text": "xarab hava",
          "translation": "1) nasty weather 2) bad air",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, nasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "nasty",
          "nasty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad (of food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unhealthy, sick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unhealthy",
          "unhealthy"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My car is broken.",
          "text": "Maşınım xarabdır",
          "translation": "My car is broken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spoiled, damaged, faulty, broken, (not functioning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ],
        [
          "faulty",
          "faulty"
        ],
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xarab"
}

Download raw JSONL data for xarab meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.